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MSP430F5310 频率无法稳定

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时钟初始化代码如下:

发现进入LPM1,过几分钟后MOD和DCO的值发生了变化,导致串口的波特率不匹配(115200)。

实测波特率降低到了80K左右

有什么办法解决吗?

static bool_t bsp_clock_init(void) {
    //32768 XT1
    //MAIN CLOCK 12MHz
    //SACLK 32.768K
    //SMCLK 12MHz
    P5SEL |= BIT4 + BIT5; // CLOCK
    // Set DCO FLL reference = XT1 and n=1
    UCSCTL3 =  FLLREFDIV_0 + SELREF__XT1CLK;
    // Set ACLK = XT1 SMCLK=MCLK=12MHz
    UCSCTL4 =  SELM__DCOCLKDIV + SELS__DCOCLKDIV + SELA__XT1CLK;
    // Increase Vcore setting to level1 to support fsystem=12MHz
    // NOTE: Change core voltage one level at a time..
    set_vcore_up(0x01);
    // Initialize DCO to 12MHz
    __bis_SR_register(SCG0);                  // Disable the FLL control loop
    UCSCTL0 = 0x0000;                         // Set lowest possible DCOx, MODx
    UCSCTL1 = DCORSEL_5;                      // Select DCO range 24MHz operation
    UCSCTL2 = FLLD_1 + 374;                   // Set DCO Multiplier for 12MHz
                                              // (N + 1) * FLLRef = Fdco
                                              // (374 + 1) * 32768 = 12MHz
    // Set FLL Div = fDCOCLK/2                D=2 N=374 n=1
    __bic_SR_register(SCG0);                  // Enable the FLL control loop
                                              // Worst-case settling time for the DCO when the DCO range bits have been
                                              // changed is n x 32 x 32 x f_MCLK / f_FLL_reference. See UCS chapter in 5xx
                                              // UG for optimization.
                                              // 32 x 32 x 12 MHz / 32,768 Hz = 375000 = MCLK cycles for DCO to settle
    __delay_cycles(375000);
    // Loop until XT1,XT2 & DCO fault flag is cleared
    do {
        UCSCTL7 &= ~(XT2OFFG + XT1LFOFFG + DCOFFG);
        // Clear XT2,XT1,DCO fault flags
        SFRIFG1 &= ~OFIFG;                      // Clear fault flags
    }while (SFRIFG1 & OFIFG);                   // Test oscillator fault flag
    return true;
}


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